************************

                    Start of conference MAIN

              Consolidated on Wednesday, 11/5/1997

                    ************************


 Msg #1  Gerald Lucas:
 What were you initial reactions on finishing the novel?

 Msg #2  Tom Craddock:
 I was glad at first..I was done

 Msg #3  Luis Velez:
 At the end the story was similar to Kafka's metamorophosis.

 Msg #4  Amber Cushing:
 My first reaction was that Tolstoy wasted to much time writing 
 this novel.  It was prettyy boring, and it was way too long.

 Msg #5  Tom Craddock:
 It was..there was no real conclusion..you ended right where you 
 started

 Msg #6  Edwin Greene:
 What did yo like about the novel?

 Msg #7  Luis Velez:
 Just the dying part, Ivan wanted to set things right like Gregor

 Msg #8  Alex Bayro:
 r

 Msg #9  Tania Moreno:
 I think that this story was too longs

 Msg #10  Tom Craddock:
 I felt like he realized at the end of his life that all the 
 things he did in life to impress people were of no consequence

 Msg #11  Yuri Kim:
 well I did not finish the story but I am half way through. I 
 don't know if is because I did not like the story but it was hard 
 to comprihend

 Msg #12  Mullinax Michael:
 It makes the reader think about how much this story describes his 
 own life

 Msg #13  Aditi Dave:
 The introspection by Ivan near his death on why he should die, 
 why did he waste his life etc. -- are questions that are asked by 
 many of us...it made me realize what people on the verge of death 
 may feel like....

 Msg #14  Lauren Blinder:
 I felt that this story had the same ideas as other stories we 
 have read.  Again, the family of the main character were greedy 
 and selfish.

 Msg #15  Alex Bayro:
 The story was sad in some way. I felt like if I was dying chapter 
 by chapter wirh Ivan.

 Msg #16  Dan Gallenti:
 The story was entirely too long..It was a bit boring at times

 Msg #17  Amber Cushing:
 I didn't really like any part of this story. I understand the 
 theme and the point, but it was boring.  

 Msg #18  Lauren Blinder:
 www

 Msg #19  Thomas Cordero:
 The story seemed to have the same reoccurring themes as every 
 other sotry in this class

 Msg #20  Edwin Greene:
 I think that this story is sort of like the rest of the story,s 
 that we have been reading?

 Msg #21  Faith Bredwood:
 My initial reaction to the story was confusion. I really 
 understand the story, but after reading it a few times things 
 started to become clear.

 Msg #22  Christina Wilson:
 The story served as a good social commentary.  A large portion of 
 our society lives simply to meet the expectations of others.

 Msg #23  Luis Velez:
  I agree, this story has the same theme as the other storys

 Msg #24  Lauren Blinder:
 i could relate this story to commonlife.

 Msg #25  Tom Craddock:
 Because that is how we are raised and conditioned by other

 Msg #26  Alex Bayro:
 The story was made in that way. The fisrt chapter doesn't tell 
 that much, but whe we read more, the story becomes more clear.

 Msg #27  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#16 and #17: Guys, can we get some comments that are a bit more 
 insightful than this? WHY was it "boring"?

 Msg #28  Tania Moreno:
 I think that this story was very similar to the Enourmous Space 
 and The Metemorphosis because in both of them the main character 
 is the one that has to take care of the family.

 Msg #29  Amber Cushing:
 I can relate to the theme, but it was still boring.

 Msg #30  Edwin Greene:
 Well don,t feel bad because I was also very confused.

 Msg #31  Faith Bredwood:
 The story has the same themes of the stories read in the past

 Msg #32  Aditi Dave:
 I agree with Alex, I went through the process of dying at the end 
 of the chapter -- 
 At the end, I wondered whether we (our future lives ) will 
 succumb to a similar fate of living as expected, and not 
 realizing the futility of our lives until its too late.

 Msg #33  Christina Wilson:
 Yes, we are raised and conditioned by others.  But we have to 
 break free from the tyranny of others expectations to find any 
 REAL happiness.

 Msg #34  Gerald Lucas:
 OK, why is this story like the others we have read? Can we be 
 specific?

 Msg #35  Lauren Blinder:
 I like how there is a pattern in our literature.

 Msg #36  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#22: Good point. Can you elaborate, Christi?

 Msg #37  Aditi Dave:
 The regret of not having lived a "carpe diem" life style, bieng a 
 product of society's expectations -- these are some "strings" 
 that tie all the literature we have read so far.

 Msg #38  Amber Cushing:
 It was boring because of many reasons.  It dragged on too long. 
 It also had only one point to the story.  Let's just say I would 
 never like to read it again.

 Msg #39  Luis Velez:
 In the storys the main character examine themselves 
 retrospectively and they don't like how their lives have been.

 Msg #40  Dan Gallenti:
 It was boring because there was too much detail about little 
 things such as Ivan's daily routine-It could have been summed up 
 in a fewe pages

 Msg #41  Amber Cushing:
 I don't think it compares to the other literature that we have 
 read.

 Msg #42  Thomas Cordero:
 The sory was like the others we have read because it's about a 
 man (notice it always seems to be a man) that it caught up in 
 want he thinks he should do based on the conditions which society 
 has placed on him.

 Msg #43  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#37: Can you elaborate further, Aditi?

 Msg #44  Christina Wilson:
 Too many people in this society simply accept the laws, social 
 expectations, and moral obligations placed upon them.  In order 
 to find true happiness in this life one must question everything. 
  Why should you obey laws if you dont agree with them...

 Msg #45  Yuri Kim:
 maybe the story was boring to some people because it did not 
 cover their interest . Also because it was hard to comprehend it 
 made things more unclear(therefore more boring)

 Msg #46  Tania Moreno:
 I thinkI agree with Dan. It was too boring and too long

 Msg #47  Dan Gallenti:
 Thanks Tania

 Msg #48  Tom Craddock:
 We have read stories that have discussed poeple's lives; lives 
 that are , for the most part, common and most of us never give a 
 second thought to.  We all center our lives around ourselves and 
 those we associate with and those we find in popular culture.  
 We never really take the time to think about the impact of 
 society in our own lives and those of the common man, even when 
 we are the common man.

 Msg #49  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#40: Perhaps, Dan, you'd like to write us a story? How about _
 The Death of Dan Smith_?

 Msg #50  Alex Bayro:
 This story has similar elements from the other we read before. 
 For example. Ivan had a terible life with his wife, things didn't 
 go well between them. Ivan decided to enclosed himself in his own 
 world, dedicating himself to his work in a full time.

 Msg #51  Faith Bredwood:
 Ivan like the others lead a routine life. When he died people 
 were not concern with him,their concerntration was on what can be 
 done for them. 

 Msg #52  Mullinax Michael:
 re #44: We have no choice but to obey.  What else are you going 
 to do but exploit the little freedom that we actually have?

 Msg #53  Edwin Greene:
 Well it is kind of like the overcoat when that man was very sad 
 and he was in his own little world.

 Msg #54  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#41: Amber, you must be more specific.

 Msg #55  Tom Craddock:
 LOL...yeah Dan , write us  a story :-)

 Msg #56  Lauren Blinder:
 It was a lot like other stories we have read due to the theme.  
 The families were all dependent on the people who needed the most 
 of anyone.  All of the stories have showed how selfish humans can 
 be.  This story was very similar to the Metamorphosis.

 Msg #57  Tania Moreno:
 As I said before, I thing that this novel was very similar to The 
 Methamorphosis

 Msg #58  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#44: Are we talking about "laws" in the practical sense, 
 Christi? Does that relate to the novel?

 Msg #59  Dan Gallenti:
 Sorry Tom,  A writer I am not

 Msg #60  Amber Cushing:
 Aditti's right. It is in some ways tied to the other stories.  
 Not by much though.  The way it relates to the other stories is 
 because of society's role in each of the characters lives.

 Msg #61  Christina Wilson:
 No, i dont specifically mean political laws...social laws too.  
 But is the views of our collective society that form laws.

 Msg #62  Yuri Kim:
 this stories are not about selfish humans, they are about 
 real humans. Real humans are selfish, kind,etc

 Msg #63  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#60: Amber, when are you going to say something?

 Msg #64  Christina Wilson:
 Someone said something about exploiting the little freedom we 
 have.  I think that we have very little political freedom.  
 However we can demand social freedom.  You just have to willing 
 to aceept the reprocusions of your actions.  

 Msg #65  Lauren Blinder:
 I do not understand why it is so hard for people to love and have 
 compassion and not be self-centered.  Some people truely believe 
 that the world revolves around them.

 Msg #66  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#61: Social laws? Laws of _comme il faut_? How do these effect 
 us, Christi?

 Msg #67  Alex Bayro:
 Also, Ivan and his wife felt that having money was all they 
 needed, but this was not true. Once they finished with the house 
 decorations, they had that emptiness in their lives again. Money 
 is not all in life.

 Msg #68  Thomas Cordero:
 Your right Yuri real humasn are selfish but does that mean that 
 it is a correct behavoir?

 Msg #69  Tania Moreno:
 I agree with Yuri. This story is about real life. People often 
 find themselves in this kind of life

 Msg #70  Amber Cushing:
 What do you mean talk? I can not talk on this thing, I can only 
 write:-)

 Msg #71  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#67: Good point, Alex. Is money a "means" or an "end"?

 Msg #72  Edwin Greene:
 The similar things that this novel has as the metamorphisis, is 
 that they are both very boring but interesting because you have 
 to pay close attention in order to interpret the story.

 Msg #73  Tom Craddock:
 Lets go beyond the simple themes that tie all the literature 
 together.  The theme of the novels, I think, is that we all take 
 way too much for granted.  Could you really write a novel about 
 the life of a regular Joe Smhoe?  It would be difficult. There 
 are alot of things happening to the people in the stories we have 
 read, Ivan, Akaky, Gregor, but we may think that theses lives 
 are borng to read about, but thay arent for the people who live 
 it and can realte and understand the lifestyles.

 Msg #74  Aditi Dave:
 Well... comparing  this novella to Chekov's short story:
 Both Ivan and Chekov's protagonist obtain a realization ( an 
 inner awareness of the outer lives they have led) AT a point 
 where they "regret" the artifical existence led according to 
 society's norms. Perhaps, Ivan looks back at his childhood and 
 finds comfort there because children live freely without thinking 
 about fitting to society's expectations -- they are living for 
 the sake of life itself -- there is a simplicity that is missed 
 by Ivan.

 Msg #75  Christina Wilson:
 These laws of comme il faut effect you as much as you allow them 
 to.  If you allow the laws of society to dictate the way you live 
 your live they will.  If you choose no to allow them to then they 
 won't.  Obviously no one is free from society.  It effects us 
 all.

 Msg #76  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#69: What is "real" about this story? Do you say that because 
 you can relate specifically based on your own observations?

 Msg #77  Yuri Kim:
 what do you mean by correct hbehavior? Isn't human nature to care 
 more about yourself then your other fellow humans?

 Msg #78  Tom Craddock:
 Christina: Do you think we can get to the point where we do not 
 let these laws effect us at all?

 Msg #79  Lauren Blinder:
 I strongly believe that you can have all of the money in the 
 world but if you do not have a family to share it with, or know 
 how to love you will not be a content person.

 Msg #80  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#74: Good relation to Checkhov, Aditi. How does this theme you 
 touched upon relate to "Ants Marching"?

 Msg #81  Dan Gallenti:
 Thats true that these characters have alot happening to them, but 
 I think that we can all relate to some of them

 Msg #82  Edwin Greene:
 Faith: did you like this story?

 Msg #83  Yuri Kim:
 every story that we read relates to ants marching, LUCAs

 Msg #84  Gerald Lucas:
 Class, what do you suppose Tolstoy's main point is in this "long, 
 boring" story? 

 Msg #85  Amber Cushing:
 Just kidding.:-) What I meant is that all of the stories we have 
 read all had to do with society's view.  However, this story had 
 to do with greed, money, and hatred.  No one cared about anyone. 
  They were all two faced.  They all just wanted to be the 
 richest and the best.  This depicts how greedy people are.  Even 
 in our society. 

 Msg #86  Alex Bayro:
 In "The overcoat" The character goes sick, but he feels real 
 sorry because his overcoat was stolen. this overcoat was his new 
 life. He was too stick to material things. I can relate this idea 
 with our last story because Ivan and his wife thought money the 
 most important thing. 

 Msg #87  Christina Wilson:
 No Tom I dont.  Society has really developed and evolved little 
 over the past thousand years.  I believe in socialism IN THEORY.  
 It would never work.  Society has to change.  But simply becasue 
 everyone else isnt going to change doesnt mean that we should 
 resign ourselves to live pathetic lives.

 Msg #88  Thomas Cordero:
 Money is a tool used to gain power.  People without the money 
 than are surpressed by those who have it.  When the person dies 
 the surpressed become liberated.

 Msg #89  Tom Craddock:
 Lauren:What if you dont have all the money in the world?  Would 
 having your family around you put aside your everyday tasks of 
 makiong money and trying to survie, and be happy?

 Msg #90  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#83: Can you elaborate, Yuri? Be specific, please.

 Msg #91  Lauren Blinder:
 I am going nuts trying to read everyones comments and write my 
 own and respond all at the same time.

 Msg #92  Alex Bayro:
 I agree with you Lauren

 Msg #93  Christina Wilson:
 Thomas...you can supress someone physically.  But you can noe use 
 monsy to supress someones soul.  You can be happy without money.

 Msg #94  Faith Bredwood:
 The nature of his co-workersis some thing that exsists in real 
 life. More than not others are concerned about what they can get 
 out of another persons misery. The relationship that ivan had 
 with his wife was real because in life not all marriges are based 
 on strong foundations and often times one or both people envolved 
 are not happy. 

 Msg #95  Luis Velez:
 re 75: The laws of society are harsh to those that are different. 
 I think that one major reason that these stories were written. No 
 one can be happy unless they are free from those pressures.

 Msg #96  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#85: Good, Amber, welcome to the conversation. Is Ivan's 
 society's motto: He who dies with the most stuff wins?

 Msg #97  Tom Craddock:
 I do not think you can be truly 'happy' at all in this life.

 Msg #98  Amber Cushing:
 I think it is long and boring because he wasted too many pages on 
 making one point.  He could have summed up the story in probably 
 one or two pages.

 Msg #99  Edwin Greene:
 Money is the root to all evil.

 Msg #100  Lauren Blinder:
 Tom, I am not saying money is not important.  I have many needs 
 and wants but if I won the lottery and my faily died in a plane 
 wreck, I would not be a happy person.  I just dont think money 
 alone can make a person happy.

 Msg #101  Luis Velez:
 re 97: define happiness. 

 Msg #102  Alex Bayro:
 I don't think the story is boring. I felt like if I was living 
 everyday from Ivan's life.

 Msg #103  Christina Wilson:
 re95: Luis we will never be free from these pressures because 
 there will always be some ignorant person in the world that 
 doesnt understand somone that is differt.  We can be happy in 
 spite of this though.

 Msg #104  Tania Moreno:
 Money is a necesity, but it is not everything

 Msg #105  Tom Craddock:
 Amber Re #98:Would you remember as much if it was only 2 pages?  
 Would you remeber the story aws well as youll remember it now?

 Msg #106  Mullinax Michael:
 re #96: The motto's more like "he who dies with the most stuff 
 while looking smooth..."

 Msg #107  Alex Bayro:
 That was ironic though because I'm just cured from a cold. :)

 Msg #108  Thomas Cordero:
 I just got totlally lost in every conversation going on right now

 Msg #109  Christina Wilson:
 re97:Tom, that is terribly pessimistic.  I am happy. Simply 
 becaue you are not for whatever reasons doesn't mean that it is 
 impossible.

 Msg #110  Lauren Blinder:
 Tom, excuse my 800 typo errors.  Money alone cannot make a person 
 happy.

 Msg #111  Aditi Dave:
 Re Msg #80(lucas)In "Ants Marching," we see the characters 
 interact on a similar level : they hold up a facade in their 
 relationship, and do not truly communicate. Similarly, Ivan does 
 not communicate with his wife, and instead seeks refuge in his 
 work, decides that his marriage is what is EXPECTED in a 
 marriage, and finds it easier to interact this way.

 Msg #112  Alex Bayro:
 Names are hard to remember, but the characters in the novel are 
 few.

 Msg #113  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#98: What was Tolstoy's intent, Amber, for writing such a long, 
 boring story? Is it just that way because many of our lives are?

 Msg #114  Luis Velez:
 re 103 that is very true, someone's thoughts can hurt unless you 
 let them.

 Msg #115  Edwin Greene:
 Money can be a persons greatest downfall?  Greed is the cause of 
 many tragedy's.

 Msg #116  Thomas Cordero:
 How can you know the intent of an author based on opion?

 Msg #117  Tom Craddock:
 Christina:But true happiness?  Come on in the world we live in, 
 even the worlds we make for ourselselves?  Like you said, there 
 will always be some ignorant person who doesnt understnad 
 andother person..that would make life unpleasent wouldnt it?

 Msg #118  Amber Cushing:
 RE#96: yes, his motto probably was: He who dies with the most 
 toys wins, BUT this motto is noot necessarily true...  It depends 
 on the person.  I would rather have compassionate and loving 
 people around me insttead of dirty,green money. This just proves 
 money can't make you happy, nor can it buy people and their love.

 Msg #119  Alex Bayro:
 What's the purpose of beginning the story with the death of Ivan, 
 and then going from his best days of his life until his death?

 Msg #120  Christina Wilson:
 re101: Luis happiness does not have a specific definition.  It is 
 defined within you soul.  I decide what happiness is in my 
 reality, just as you define it in your reality.

 Msg #121  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#116: Good question, Tom. I don't think it has an answer, but 
 through speculation, we can grow, eh?

 Msg #122  Luis Velez:
 re 117: Follow or be followed? which would you take?

 Msg #123  Aditi Dave:
 Details -- those seen as trivial -- are shown in Gogol's 
 "Overcoat" and Kafka's "metamorphosis." Perhaps, the authors are 
 using such detail to subtly show us how much time we spend in our 
 lives doing inconsequential things.

 Msg #124  Tom Craddock:
 Re#123:And not thinking on the inconsequitial things.

 Msg #125  Yuri Kim:
 LUis: many of us say that we live for ourselves but just like in 
 the stories we also live for others , do what others expect us to 
 do. SO others comments will affect you even if you do not pay 
 attention to them

 Msg #126  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#123: Excellent point. Indeed, how much of every day do we 
 waste "screw"-ing around?

 Msg #127  Lauren Blinder:
 messate 122- Every person is a follower and a leader.  You cannot 
 just be one.

 Msg #128  Christina Wilson:
 re117: Tom, I feel that we can find happiness. There is a perfect 
 balance between all things in this world.  How can there be 
 sorrow if there is no happiness.  Opposites define each other.

 Msg #129  Tom Craddock:
 Hey good anlogy Lucas

 Msg #130  Tania Moreno:
 The author wanted to show us that we go throught life doing the 
 same things over and over.

 Msg #131  Alex Bayro:
 I think the author started the story that way to show the 
 contrast between what everybody thought about Ivan's life and 
 what his life really was about. 

 Msg #132  Aditi Dave:
 On the details issue -- maybe its easier for society to absorb 
 itself in details as this relieves the need to face those 
 questions (posed in Asimov's "Reason" and now in "Death of I.I") 
 that humanity cannot answer with confidence.

 Msg #133  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#128: So is happiness subjective? Remember what Augustine said 
 about happiness?

 Msg #134  Tom Craddock:
 Re#128 Christina:Yes i agree we can find happiness..but only a 
 shade of it not the real thing.

 Msg #135  Tania Moreno:
 Hey, that is a good point Alex!! 

 Msg #136  Amber Cushing:
 Cute lucas, "SCREW"-ing around. Very cute:-)

 Msg #137  Edwin Greene:
  I feel like different people react to things differently.

 Msg #138  Mullinax Michael:
 re #128: The Tao of Christina?

 Msg #139  Alex Bayro:
 Thanks :)

 Msg #140  Yuri Kim:
 I think it is good that we spend some of our time screwing 
 around, I mean you can't live for the future all the time

 Msg #141  Luis Velez:
 re 127, 128: Good points. The problem is where do you make the 
 line.

 Msg #142  Christina Wilson:
 re#134: Tom, who defines happiness....and what is the real thing 
 as opposed to a shade of it??  You make your own happiness.
 
 

 Msg #143  Tom Craddock:
 No Mr. Lucas What did Augustine say?

 Msg #144  Thomas Cordero:
 RE#140 we should spend our lives living for the here and now and 
 let tomorrow take care of itself

 Msg #145  Gerald Lucas:
 OK. Augustine said that the one thing that all humans want is 
 happiness. He finds his happiness in God. Did Ivan?

 Msg #146  Amber Cushing:
 RE#123: what did AUgustine say?

 Msg #147  Gerald Lucas:
 RE#144: Is this a realistic motto?

 Msg #148  Christina Wilson:
 Yes, I like Taoism.  It teaches relevent lessons.  Teaches people 
 to be happy.

 Msg #149  Gerald Lucas:
 Class, we have to wrap it up. Make any closing statements.

 Msg #150  Aditi Dave:
 He accepts death cos he realizes (right at the end) what "the 
 real thing is"?

 Msg #151  Luis Velez:
 re 142.: Christina, i don't think happiness is something you can 
 make.

 Msg #152  Lauren Blinder:
 I am fortunate because I am a happy person, but many people are 
 not.  It is really sad how many problems there are out there in 
 the world.

 Msg #153  Tom Craddock:
 Well, it was fun...but..Im still not happy :->

 Msg #154  Alex Bayro:
 I think at the end the founf hapiness in god. He saw the light 
 and waiting for death he didn't find it. 

 Msg #155  Thomas Cordero:
 re#147
 I think so but that that my opion

 Msg #156  Edwin Greene:
 re#144 I think that you are exactly right 

 Msg #157  Faith Bredwood:
 I think that is a very realistic motto. Every thing that we do 
 in life is to make thing better for not only ourselves but our 
 children and others we love. Allof this is done so in the end we 
 can say were happy. 

 Msg #158  Amber Cushing:
 It is a very realistic motto.  I kmnow that's all I want.  I've 
 never heard anyone ever say,  I want money instead of happiness. 
 Bye evryone!!!

 Msg #159  Alex Bayro:
 But, before dying he was blaming God for his illness and asking 
 himself "Why this torture?"

 Msg #160  Gerald Lucas:
 Thanks for the comments.

                    ************************

                     End of conference MAIN

                    ************************

Course PoliciesSyllabiLiteratureClass ProjectsApropos Links
14 November 1997